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{{Console-infobox
[[File:NES.png|thumb|The NES and two controllers.]]
|image=[[File:NES.png|250px]]
The '''Nintendo Entertainment System''', also known as the '''NES''', is [[Nintendo]]'s first home console. It is known as the '''Famicom''', short for '''Family Computer''', in Japan and other parts of Asia (cartridges differ in appearance, and the controllers are attached to the system). Some of its games have been rereleased on the [[Virtual Console]]. Many series have started with this 8-bit system, and many future games have been inspired by the console. A huge improvement over the [[wikipedia:Atari 2600|Atari 2600]], the NES is responsible for ending the [[wikipedia:North American Video Game Crash of 1983|video game crash of 1983]]. Its successor is the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]].
|caption=The Nintendo Entertainment System
|release=JP: July 15, 1983<br>NA: October 18, 1985
|sold=61.91 million<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/library/historical_data/pdf/consolidated_sales_e1603.pdf|title=Consolidated Sales Transition by Region|site=nintendo.co.jp|type=PDF}}</ref>
|metroid=''[[Metroid (game)|Metroid]]'' (1986)
}}


==Popular Titles==
The '''Nintendo Entertainment System''', often abbreviated as '''NES''', is a home video game console made by [[Nintendo]]. The console was released in Japan in 1983 as the '''Family Computer''', often shortened to '''Famicom''', and it was released in North America in 1985. The [[Metroid (series)|''Metroid'' series]] began on the Nintendo Entertainment System, with ''[[Metroid (game)|Metroid]]'' being released in 1986.
Many game series have begun on the NES. Its most popular titles are:
*''[[mariowiki:Super Mario Bros.|Super Mario Bros.]]''
*''[[zeldawiki:The Legend of Zelda (Game)|The Legend of Zelda]]''
*''[[Metroid (game)|Metroid]]''
*''Mega Man''
*''[[dkwiki:Donkey Kong (video game)|Donkey Kong]]''
*''Mother''
*''Ice Climber''
*''Kid Icarus''
*''Castlevania''
*''Final Fantasy''
*''[[zeldawiki:Zelda II: The Adventure of Link|Zelda II: The Adventure of Link]]''


[[Category:Consoles]]
Several NES games, including ''Metroid'', were re-released on the [[Virtual Console]] for [[Wii]], [[Nintendo 3DS]], and [[Wii U]], the NES Classic Edition, and Nintendo Entertainment System - Nintendo Switch Online.
 
==Famicom Disk System==
[[File:Famicom Disk System.jpg|thumb|left|200px|A Famicom with a Disk System attached]]
The '''Famicom Disk System''' is an add-on for the Famicom that was released exclusively in Japan in February 1986. Games were published for the Disk System on floppy disks that can hold more data than cartridges of the time and, offers an additional high-fidelity sound channel for games, and allows for the saving of data. ''Metroid'' was released exclusively for the Disk System in August 1986 and utilized the higher data capacity as well as the high-fidelity sound channel and save data.
 
By 1987, cartridges were being manufactured that could hold more than the 112 KB used by the Disk System Disk Cards, allowing for ''Metroid'' to be converted to a cartridge game for its international release, at the expense of the high-fidelity sound channel and save data.
 
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